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The Processes Involved In Cremation Or Funeral

By Alan Redman


A cremation or funeral is a way of saluting an individual who has died. There are a number of rituals and traditions for various cultures when performing either ceremony. A funeral service most often comes to a close with a burial or by placing the dead body in some sort of tomb. When the body is cremated, however, a process involving temperatures that are very high is used to ensure that the body is incinerated and broken down to its chemical compounds.

Cremating a corpse can come after a funeral service and serves as part of the entire ritual. Once cremated, a body's remains may be buried, or a close relative may choose to keep the ashes in an urn as a memory of the individual who has passed. Cremating a body can happen in a crematorium, but in countries like India and Nepal, this ritual can be performed in open air.

A funeral has different parts to it. First of all, there is the wake. The body of the deceased is placed in a coffin or casket on display to visitors and mourners. This allows friends and relatives to say their final goodbyes before the actual ceremony, allowing for alone time with the deceased, rather than saying goodbye in the public setting of a ceremony.

The body of the deceased is often embalmed. However, this is not a mandatory ritual and choosing to have this done is usually a result of other factors. The casket in which the body lays could be closed or open during the wake, and again, this would depend on circumstances like the causes of death and how the body itself looks as a result.

During the wake, the deceased is usually dressed in their best clothes, or reflective of their manner of dress when they were alive. This can include jewelry, which can be removed before the coffin is closed and passed on as keepsakes. Alternatively, jewelry can be buried with the body, but is most often removed when being cremated.

Though some memorial services happen at home, there are cultures that include the whole community in the service. This is especially so when the person who has died was important in the community. The transportation of the body to its final resting place happens with a procession, which varies across cultures.

A single body at a time can be cremated, except when there are special situations, like twins that are stillborn. The process happens using a cremator, which reaches temperatures from 870-980 degrees Celsius. These high temperatures ensure proper incineration of the corpse.




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